Shanghai Museum

Peel back the layers of symbolism in the design of this important local museum for an insight into contemporary and historical Chinese beliefs and living.

The Shanghai Museum was designed by the local Chinese architect Xing Tonghe in the shape of a traditional bronze cooking pot known as a Ding. It is thought to have been modelled on one specific pot - the Da Ke Ding – which is now housed inside. As with many Chinese buildings, the museum is encased in more than one layer of symbolism. Its four-sided foundation and circular roof are believed to represent the traditional Chinese outlook on the World as a combination of round sky and square earth.Open daily, with no entry fee, the museum is a perfect place to reach a deeper understanding of China’s unique heritage. It houses more than a million artefacts and artworks representing periods ranging from Neolithic times to the Qing Dynasty, each with its own particular story to tell. As well as its eleven permanent galleries, there are three large display chambers which play host to a range of temporary exhibitions throughout the year.Stroll through the Gallery of Chinese seals to understand the growing importance of these key markers of identity and authenticity across Chinese history. In the Gallery of Chinese Ancient Sculptures, you’ll find a spectacular collection of Buddhist figurines which point to an important spiritual influence on the nation’s development.Other highlights include a gallery dedicated to priceless pottery and ceramics dating back to ancient times as well as a unique collection of Chinese coins which showcase the increasing significance of international trade.The Shanghai Museum is centrally located in the People’s Square, making it easy to get to by bus or metro. Visitor numbers are limited, so be prepared to wait a while before being allowed to enter.